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Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts

Received: 19 February 2024     Accepted: 5 March 2024     Published: 17 April 2024
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Abstract

Insect pests, diseases, and weeds are interlinked and complement each other. Mosquito bites constitute a nuisance to man and his environment. The female Anopheles mosquito transmits malaria parasites, Aedes aegygti mosquitoes are known to transmit yellow fever and dengue fever. Therefore, the present study seeks to assess the effect of neem plant products on house mosquito repelling. A case study of Burera, and Gicumbi Districts. A cross-section sampling technique was used in this study. Six respondents were selected from each category to make a sixth (60) respondent sample size. The results of this study indicated that neem oil, neem leaves, and neem smoke were most effective for repelling mosquitoes respectively at (p <0.01). There was a statistically significant difference between the various neem products repelling mosquito bites (Number of observations 60; P-Value < 0.0001, and R2 of 0.833). The finding of this study also indicated that using neem plant products to repel mosquitoes should increase neem plant product value, reduce costs of chemical insecticides, increase mosquito repellency, reduce disease vectors, increase the use of biological control, control mosquito bites, reduce the death of children under five years, and increase research studies. The high need for support for increasing research on eco-friendly techniques and strategies should be enhanced as well as reducing chemical pesticide use which increases Greenhouse gas emissions and reduction of pollinators.

Published in American Journal of Entomology (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12
Page(s) 18-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Assessment, Effect, Neem Plant, Products, Mosquito, Repellency

References
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  • APA Style

    Ntabakirabose, G., Mukanoheri, C., Vital, K. M., Uwera, M. H., Nsengumuremyi, C., et al. (2024). Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts. American Journal of Entomology, 8(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12

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    ACS Style

    Ntabakirabose, G.; Mukanoheri, C.; Vital, K. M.; Uwera, M. H.; Nsengumuremyi, C., et al. Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts. Am. J. Entomol. 2024, 8(1), 18-25. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12

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    AMA Style

    Ntabakirabose G, Mukanoheri C, Vital KM, Uwera MH, Nsengumuremyi C, et al. Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts. Am J Entomol. 2024;8(1):18-25. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12,
      author = {Gaspard Ntabakirabose and Clementine Mukanoheri and Karinda Mory Vital and Marie Henriette Uwera and Concorde Nsengumuremyi and Venuste Nsengimana},
      title = {Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Entomology},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {18-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aje.20240801.12},
      abstract = {Insect pests, diseases, and weeds are interlinked and complement each other. Mosquito bites constitute a nuisance to man and his environment. The female Anopheles mosquito transmits malaria parasites, Aedes aegygti mosquitoes are known to transmit yellow fever and dengue fever. Therefore, the present study seeks to assess the effect of neem plant products on house mosquito repelling. A case study of Burera, and Gicumbi Districts. A cross-section sampling technique was used in this study. Six respondents were selected from each category to make a sixth (60) respondent sample size. The results of this study indicated that neem oil, neem leaves, and neem smoke were most effective for repelling mosquitoes respectively at (p 2 of 0.833). The finding of this study also indicated that using neem plant products to repel mosquitoes should increase neem plant product value, reduce costs of chemical insecticides, increase mosquito repellency, reduce disease vectors, increase the use of biological control, control mosquito bites, reduce the death of children under five years, and increase research studies. The high need for support for increasing research on eco-friendly techniques and strategies should be enhanced as well as reducing chemical pesticide use which increases Greenhouse gas emissions and reduction of pollinators.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of the Effect of Neem Plant Products on House Mosquito Repellency: A Case Study of Burera and Gicumbi Districts
    
    AU  - Gaspard Ntabakirabose
    AU  - Clementine Mukanoheri
    AU  - Karinda Mory Vital
    AU  - Marie Henriette Uwera
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    AU  - Venuste Nsengimana
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    T2  - American Journal of Entomology
    JF  - American Journal of Entomology
    JO  - American Journal of Entomology
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    EP  - 25
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-0537
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20240801.12
    AB  - Insect pests, diseases, and weeds are interlinked and complement each other. Mosquito bites constitute a nuisance to man and his environment. The female Anopheles mosquito transmits malaria parasites, Aedes aegygti mosquitoes are known to transmit yellow fever and dengue fever. Therefore, the present study seeks to assess the effect of neem plant products on house mosquito repelling. A case study of Burera, and Gicumbi Districts. A cross-section sampling technique was used in this study. Six respondents were selected from each category to make a sixth (60) respondent sample size. The results of this study indicated that neem oil, neem leaves, and neem smoke were most effective for repelling mosquitoes respectively at (p 2 of 0.833). The finding of this study also indicated that using neem plant products to repel mosquitoes should increase neem plant product value, reduce costs of chemical insecticides, increase mosquito repellency, reduce disease vectors, increase the use of biological control, control mosquito bites, reduce the death of children under five years, and increase research studies. The high need for support for increasing research on eco-friendly techniques and strategies should be enhanced as well as reducing chemical pesticide use which increases Greenhouse gas emissions and reduction of pollinators.
    
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • Department of Research, Rwanda Forestry Authority, Huye, Rwanda

  • Department of Research, Rwanda Forestry Authority, Huye, Rwanda

  • Department of Research, Rwanda Forestry Authority, Huye, Rwanda

  • Department of Research, Rwanda Forestry Authority, Huye, Rwanda

  • Department of Research and Management, Rwanda Forestry Authority, Huye, Rwanda

  • Department of Mathematics, Science and Physical Education, College of Education, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda

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